Introverts are naturally observant and inquisitive, but before they act, they assess the situation
Parents always try to unravel the peculiarities of their children’s character. They notice the first manifestations of temperament, observe their behaviour in new situations and among other children.
How to support an introverted child
Psychology Today reported that many temperament traits are already evident in the first few months of life. Dr Marty Olsen Laney explained that introversion and extroversion are built in from birth and only become more pronounced with age. Babies begin to show signs of introversion as early as four months of age.
Interest in the world but cautious in exploring it
Introverts are naturally observant and inquisitive, but they assess the situation before acting. A child may stand on the sidelines in a playground, scrutinising the play of others before deciding to join in. She does not rush into new adventures, but first observes and analyses.
Increased sensitivity to the environment
Even in early childhood, introverted babies may react by crying to noisy or crowded places. Infants who react acutely to new stimuli are more likely to grow up to be introverted. These babies may avoid crowds, stay close to their parents, and take longer to adjust to new environments.
Premature birth or low birth weight
A study published in Archives of Disease in Childhood – Fetal & Neonatal Edition found that premature and low birth weight babies are more likely to have introverted temperaments.
Shyness in front of strangers
Introverts, by their own nature, are slow to make contact. The child may be quiet or avoid eye contact with strangers, but feel free and at ease at home. She may be talkative, cheerful and inquisitive in the family circle, but cautious in social situations.
A passion for self-play
Introverts have vivid imaginations and can play independently for long periods of time, delving into their own fantasies. They can create whole worlds, build structures out of cubes or draw detailed pictures. At an older age, they may favour reading, art or computer games.
Fatigue after social events
After a day full of socialising, introverts may feel exhausted. If a child becomes irritable after meeting friends or takes time to recover, this may be a sign that she is introverted. She needs quiet rest to feel comfortable again.
Expressed separation anxiety
Introverts are prone to separation anxiety and stress. They become strongly attached to a “safe” person and may feel uncomfortable when they are forced to be without them. It is important to support the child in these situations and gradually accustom him/her to the new environment.
Deep thoughts and interesting questions
Introverted children often ask questions that are surprisingly deep. They are interested in complex topics, reflect on their actions and analyse the world around them. Their inner world is rich and their thinking unconventional.
Difficulty in expressing thoughts
Introverts rely more on long-term memory, so they may have difficulty expressing their thoughts quickly. A child may take a long time to find the right word or stop in a conversation. It is often easier for her to write or draw her ideas than to explain them out loud.
Self-sufficiency and independence
Introverted children often rely on their own internal resources. They may not ask for help even when they need it, and they try to resolve difficult situations on their own. They are more comfortable working alone rather than in a group and are capable of deep concentration.
How to support an introverted child
Introversion is not a flaw, but a character trait that should be respected and supported. Parents can help their child adapt to the social world and not force them to change their nature. Important:
- create a comfortable space for the child where he or she can have privacy;
- give her time to adapt to new situations;
- not to force active communication if it is not ready for it;
- support her interests and hobbies;
- teach her to gently step out of her comfort zone, but without pressure.
Parenting style plays an important role in shaping a child’s personality. If an introverted child is supported and understood, he or she grows in self-confidence and finds his or her own unique way in the world.
Introversion is not a limitation but a special gift that should be nurtured. The world needs observant, sensitive and deep people – like little introverts.
